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银行考试题库:英语科目试题练习

济南中公教育 2021-10-20 09:51:56 中公在线咨询在线咨询

1. Their room was on the third floor, its window _______ the sports ground.

A. overlooks B. overlooking C. overlooked D. to overlook

2. For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.

A. pertinent B. appropriate C. acute D. persistent

3. It was so late that it was _______ to try to catch the train.

A. deficient B. helpless C. tardy D. futile

4. In his unhappiness he had come even to question his _______.

A. diversity B. entity C. prosperity D. minority

5. You need to find reliable information to make ______ investment choices.

A. sensitive B. sure C. steady D. sound

6. Some anglerfish have dwarf males, which remain permanently attached to the ______ larger females.

A. much B. many C. a lot of D. a few

7. Most economic data, ______ regarding hiring, is positive.

A. particularly B. specifically C. exclusively D. completely

8. Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them.

A. the others B. some C. ones D. those

9. About how many elements ______ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life?

A. it is which B. is it that C. what it is D. it is that

10. The world’s greatest sporting event, the Olympic Game, upholds the amateur ideal that _______ matters is not winning but participating.

A. anything B. it C. what D. everything

1.【答案】B。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他们的房间在三楼,从窗户可以俯瞰运动场。分析句子结构可知,逗号前是一个完整的句子,前后无连词,所以空格处要填非谓语动词,排除A项;window与overlook之间是主谓关系,要用现在分词overlooking表示主动。故答案选B。overlooked表被动与完成;to overlook表示将来的动作或表目的,不符合语境,故均可排除。

2.【答案】B。解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:对于许多病人来说,机构式护理是最合适、最有益的护理方式。pertinent相关的,有关的;appropriate合适的;适当的,符合语境;acute严重的;敏锐的,急性的;persistent固执的,坚持的。故答案为B。

3.【答案】D。解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:太晚了,你再努力赶火车也是徒劳。deficient不足的,有缺陷的,常用搭配是be deficient in...;helpless无助的,无能为力的,无用的,常用来修饰人;tardy迟到的,迟缓的;futile无用的;徒劳的,常用搭配是it is futile to do sth。根据语境选D。

4.【答案】B。解析:考查名词辨析。句意:在他不幸时,他甚至会怀疑自己的存在。entity存在,相当于existence,是不可数名词,符合题意,故答案选B。diversity多样性;prosperity繁荣;minority少数。

5.【答案】D。解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:你需要找到可靠的信息来作出合理的投资选择。sound“合理的;健康的;可靠的”,符合句意。sensitive敏感的;steady平稳的。sure确信的,可靠的,常做表语,一般不做定语;make sure弄清楚,查明白。

6.【答案】A。解析:考查比较级的修饰词。句意:有些琵琶鱼有矮小的雄性伴侣,这些矮小的雄性伴侣永久地附着在更大的雌性琵琶鱼身上。空格后面是larger,比较级,四个选项中只有much能用来修饰比较级,故正确答案为A。

7.【答案】A。解析:考查副词辨析。句意:大多数经济数据都是相当正面积极的,尤其是关于招聘方面的。particularly特别地,尤其是;specifically特定地,明确地;exclusively唯一的,专有的;completely完全地,彻底地。

8.【答案】D。解析:考查代词。句意:张老师把书分给了所有的学生,除了那些已经拿过书的。空格后面是一个由who引导的定语从句,修饰空格处的先行词,特指那些已经拿到书的学生,只有those“那些人”符合。the others指其余的,根据语境,这里是指所有已经拿到书的人,所以排除;some和ones都不表示特指。故选D。

9.【答案】B。解析:考查强调句。句意:有多少元素组成了我们日常生活中所见到的大部分物质?去掉空格后发现句子结构完整,不缺成分,由此可以判定该句是强调句,句子还原即:It is about how many elements that make up...;将被强调成分提前,句子变成疑问句,需用疑问语序。故答案选B。

10.【答案】C。解析:考查主语从句。句意:世界上最伟大的体育赛事——奥林匹克运动会——秉持着业余的理想:重要的不是取胜,而是参与。分析句子成分可知,that引导的是名词ideal的同位语从句,在这个同位语从句中缺少主语成分,即空格处引导主语从句,在主语从句中作主语。故答案选C。

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