银行考试题库:英语科目试题练习
1. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, couldn’t see his work on his machine.
A. however B. therefore C. yet D. although
2. —He says that my new car is a of money.
—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A. lack B. load C. question D. waste
3. This case is quite today with the great development of science and technology.
A. common B. general C. simple D. alike
4. The noise was so that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.
A. dim B. soft C. faint D. gentle
5. their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought.
A. To have reviewed B. Having reviewed
C. Reviewing D. Being reviewed
6. the enormous flow of food from the entire globe, these countries have for many years not felt any population pressure.
A. Thanks to B. By means of
C. In line with D. With regard to
7. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations appear in the working world.
A. where B. when C. that D. what
8. Rome was not built in a day. You should set goals and work hard to achieve them.
A. alternative B. considerable C. subjective D. realistic
9. It may not work out that one living in an English-speaking country will acquire the language .
A. effectively B. fluently C. automatically D. severely
10. Although we have not to offer you a position at this time, we will keep your resume on file for future openings.
A. decided B. deciding C. decision D. decidedly
1. 【答案】A。解析:考查副词辨析。句意:早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐, 然而打字员不能在机器上看到自己的成品。however 作副词时,意为“然而”,表转折, 常作插入语,放句中,常常在前面用逗号;作连词时,意为“不管怎样,无论以何种方式”;therefore 只能作副词,意为“因此”;yet 作副词时,意为“但是”,常用于否定句,指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果;作连词时,意为“然而”; although 只能作连词,意为“虽然”。根据语境,空格处缺副词,且表转折,故答案选A。
2. 【答案】D。解析:考查名词辨析。句意:——他说我的新车是浪费钱。——你不认为那些话只是酸葡萄心理吗?lack 缺乏;load 负担;question 问题,疑问;waste 浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句的 sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选 D。
3. 【答案】A。解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:随着科学和技术的发展,这样的事情极为常见。common 普通的,常见的;general 一般的;simple 简单的;alike 相似的。结合句意,故选 A。
4. 【答案】C。解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:那声音很微弱,只有听力好的人才能听到。dim(=not bright, not clearly to be seen)不亮的,看不清的;the dim light of a candle(微弱的烛光);soft 温柔的,温和的;faint(=weak, indistinct;not clear)“微弱的,模糊的,不清楚的”;gentle 温和的,文雅的。结合句意可知是声音微弱,故答案选 C。
5.【答案】C。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:回顾一下他们的作品将会让我们更好地体会到两个思想流派之间的巨大区别。从语法上看,句子缺少主语;从句子的将来时态上看,可以排除 A、B 两项;从语态上看可以排除 D。此处为动名词作主语,故 C 正确。
6. 【答案】A。解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:由于全球大量的食品流通,多年来这些国家没有感到任何的人口压力。四个选项的意思分别为:thanks to 多亏了,由于; by means of 用……方法;in line with 根据……;with regard to 关于。结合句意,故答案选 A。
7. 【答案】C。解析:考查定语从句。句意:找到工作的年轻人可能会意识到,大学课程并不是为工作中出现的所有情况做的唯一准备。分析句子成分并结合句子意思理解,可知这是一个定语从句,在从句中缺少主语,先行词是 situation(事物),故关系代词用 that,故此题应选 C。
8. 【答案】D。解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。你应该设 定真正的目标,并努力去实现它们。alternative 供选择的;considerable 相当多的; subjective 主观的;realistic 现实的。根据句子的意思并结合选项的意思,该题应选 D。 9.【答案】C。解析:考查副词辨析。句意:一个生活在以英语为母语的国家的人也许并不会自动掌握这门语言。effectively 有效地;fluently 流利地;automatically 自动地;severely 严重地。根据句意选 C。
10. 【答案】A。解析:考查现在完成时的构成。句意:虽然我们已经决定当前不给你提供职位,但是我们将会把你的简历保存起来以备后用。现在完成时态的构成是have/has+过去分词,根据题干,空格处缺少过去分词,decide 的过去分词形式是 decided,故选 A。